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ScienceHealthnotes

Tenderloin Steak

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Tenderloin Steak

Discover simple secrets for exquisite steak

Best to buy
Look for tenderloin steak that has a clear, red color and is firm to the touch. Make sure to buy it on or before the “sell by” date on the package (the last day it should be offered for sale).

Store it safely
Refrigerate tenderloin steak in its original packaging for up to four days or freeze it up to two weeks.

Tasty tip
Tenderloin steak should be cooked by dry-heat methods—try broiling, grilling, or pan-broiling—to a tender medium 160°F (71°C).

Quick & easy prep
Brush tenderloin steak lightly with oil and grill 6 to 8 minutes, depending on the thickness of the steak. Turn once and remove when it reaches the desired degree of doneness.


Also indexed as: Filet Mignon, Steaks [Filet Mignon]

Preparation, uses, and tips

Tenderloin steak should be cooked by dry-heat methods. To prepare tenderloin steak for broiling, grilling, or pan-broiling, trim external fat, if desired. Do not salt, as salt draws juices from the meat. Use tongs to turn tenderloin steak as it cooks. A fork may pierce the meat and allow juice to escape.

Internal temperature for medium rare is 145°F (63°C), for medium 160°F (71°C). You can also judge the doneness of steak by pressing the meat with your finger. Very rare meat offers little resistance, medium rare is slightly springy, medium is firm and springy, while well done is quite firm.

Broil

Preheat the broiling element. Place the tenderloin steak on a broiler pan 2 to 4 inches (5–10cm) from the heat source. Cook 13 to 16 minutes, turning once. Remove the steak when it reaches the desired degree of doneness.

Grill

Brush tenderloin steak lightly with oil, if desired, and place directly over the heat source. Grill 6 to 8 minutes, depending on the thickness of the steak. Turn once and remove when it reaches the desired degree of doneness.

Pan-broil

Heat the skillet on the stovetop until hot. Add oil or butter if desired. Place tenderloin steak on the skillet and cook 13 to15 minutes, turning once. Remove steak when it reaches desired degree of doneness.

Buying and storing tips

Look for tenderloin steak that has a clear, red color. Normally, beef is purplish-red, but when exposed to oxygen it takes on a cherry-red hue known as the “bloom.” While the exterior is bright red, the interior of the meat will retain the darker color. Vacuum-packed tenderloin steak also shows this purplish color.

Packaged tenderloin steak should be cold, and the packaging free of punctures or tears; vacuum-packed steak should have its seal intact. The beef should be firm to the touch. Check the label for the “sell-by” date and make sure to buy it on or before that date.

Store tenderloin steak in its original packaging in the coldest part of the refrigerator, where it will keep for 3 to 4 days. It may be frozen in this packaging for up to two weeks. For longer freezing, wrap the meat in heavy-duty aluminum foil, freezer paper, or freezer bags. Securely wrapped, tenderloin steak will keep 6 to 12 months in the freezer. Defrost in the refrigerator, allowing 12 to 24 hours, depending on size. Cook as soon as possible after defrosting.

Varieties

Butchers cut tenderloin steaks from the tenderloin muscle, which runs along the top of the loin. In the United States, tenderloin is also known as filet mignon, a French term meaning a small, boneless piece of meat, though the French save this name exclusively for cuts from the small end of the tenderloin muscle.

Nutrition Highlights

Tenderloin (fat trimmed to 1/4 inch [0.6cm], broiled), 3 oz. (85g)
Calories: 247
Protein: 21g
Carbohydrate: 0g
Total Fat: 17g
Fiber: 0g
*Excellent source of: Selenium (20.83mcg), Vitamin B12 (2.05mcg), and Zinc (4.15mg)
*Good source of: Iron (2.68mg), Niacin (2.99mg), Phosphorus (178.50mg), Riboflavin (0.22mg), and Vitamin B6 (0.33mg)

*Foods that are an “excellent source” of a particular nutrient provide 20% or more of the Recommended Daily Value. Foods that are a “good source” of a particular nutrient provide between 10 and 20% of the Recommended Daily Value.




*The information in this newsletter is for educational use only. Do not attempt to self-diagnose or treat any condition. Please consult your healthcare practitioner if you believe you may have any of the signs or symptoms discussed above before using any of the nutrients discussed.

You should also consult with a healthcare professional before starting any diet, exercise or supplementation program, before taking any medication, or if you have or suspect you might have a health problem.
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